Interventions

  • name effect species mean median maximum
    FET3 deletion FET3 mutation slightly shortens chronological lifespan under AL. Its chronological lifespan is not extended by 0.5% glucose or amino-acid DR [20421943]. FET3 is one of several iron related genes that are up-regulated in response to increasing strength of glucose DR [18679056]. Yeast
    ATG16 deletion Under AL atg16 mutation shortens chronological, but not replicative lifespan. 0.5% glucose DR extends chronological lifespan of atg16 mutants, but amino-acid DR does not extend the short chronological lifespan of atg16 mutants (similar to several other autophagy mutants). ADE4 deletion in atg16 mutants results only in a partial extension of chronological lifespan by 0.5% glucose DR. The long chronological lifespan of tor1 mutants requires ATG16 [20421943]. Yeast
    RAS1 overxpression No lifespan extension results from overexpression of RAS1 (in SP1) [8034612]. Yeast
    ATG2 deletion ATG2 deletion prevents chronological lifespan extension induced by amino-acid DR [20421943]. Yeast
    RIM15 deletion RIM15 deletion results in 50% reduction of maximal chronological lifespan [11292860] and consistently decreases chronological lifespan under AL [21076178]. Rim15 is required for chronological lifespan extension caused by deficiency in RAS2, TOR1, or SCH9, as well as by 0.5% glucose restriction, but not by water starvation [18225956]. Yeast
    VPS30 deletion VPS30 deletion prevents chronological lifespan extension induced by amino-acid DR [20421943]. Yeast
    SIC1 Deletion SIC1 deletion decreases chronological lifespan [21076178]. Yeast
    High Glucose High glucose concentration decreases chronological lifespan [21076178]. Yeast
    N-acetylcysteine Treatment Treatment with N-acetylcysteine decreases chronological lifespan [21076178]. Yeast
    HHF1 deletion HHF1 deletion extends mean and maximum replicative by 45 and 69%, respectively, as well as chronological lifespan. Chronological lifespan extension by HHF1 deletion and DR is non-synergistic. DR appears to extend replicative lifespan more when combined with hhf1 mutation, whereas DR does not change hhf1-induced replicative lifespan extension, suggesting a positive interaction [21584246]. Yeast
    SFA1 deletion Deletion of SFA1 alone has no effect on replicative lifespan. sfa1;yhb1 double mutant cancels out the ability of moderate DR to extend replicative lifespan, but not chronological lifespan. Yhb1 and Sfa1 may play redundant roles hb1 and Sfa1 may play redundant roles [21584246]. Yeast
    YHB1 deletion Deleting YHB1 partially abolished DR-induced replicative lifespan extension, whereas deleting SFA1 alone had no effect. sfa1;yhb1 double mutant cancels out the ability of moderate DR to extend replicative lifespan, but not chronological lifespan. Yhb1 and Sfa1 may play redundant roles [21584246]. Yeast
    SFA1 YHB1 double mutation sfa1;yhb1 double mutant cancels out the ability of moderate DR to extend replicative lifespan, but not chronological lifespan. Indicating that NO homeostasis during DR-induced replicative lifespan extension is crucial. Deleting YHB1 partially abolished DR-induced replicative lifespan extension, whereas deleting SFA1 alone had no effect. Yhb1 and Sfa1 may play redundant roles [21584246]. Yeast
    RSR1 deletion Deletion of RSR1 (alias BUD1) shortens replicative lifespan [9789734]. Yeast
    RTG2 deletion RTG2 is required for replicative lifespan extension associated with the retrograde response, a pathway that signals the functional status of mitochondria to the nucleus to regulate the expression of several genes [11024000]. RTG2 is not required for replicative lifespan extension by DR [11024000]. RTG2 null mutants are not petite [8422683], but display various nutrient auxotrphies and alterations of carbohydrate metabolism [7727418]. Yeast
    ATG10 deletion ATG10 deletion cancels out replicative lifespan extension by DR [18690010]. Yeast
    ATG11 deletion ATG11 deletion extends replicative lifespan under AL and abrogates DR-lifespan extension [18690010]. Yeast
    SCP1 overexpression Overexpression of SCP1 leads to elevuated ROS levels and reduces chronological lifespan [15024029]. Yeast
    ERG2 overexpression Overexpression of ERG2 with the promoter of ERG6 (Perg6-ERG2) extends replicative lifespan and this effect was overlapping with moderate DR, because DR can not extend the lifespan of this mutant [Tang et al., unpublished]. Yeast
    FKH1 FKH2 deletion Deletion of FKH1 or FKH2 has no effect on neither replicative, nor chronological lifespan [18225956]. Deletion of both FKH1 and FKH2 reduces mean chronological lifespan by 50% and abrogates lifespan extension and increased stress resistance conferred from water starvation (extreme DR). Modest increase in FKH1 or FKH2 expression results in a slight increased chronological and replicative lifespan as well as stress resistance [22438832]. Yeast
    ADE4 deletion ade4 mutation extends chronological lifespan, but not replicative lifespan, and is non-additive with 0.5% glucose or amino-acid DR on chronological lifespan extension. ADE4 deletion in atg16 mutants results only in a partial extension of the chronological lifespan by 0.5% glucose DR [20421943]. Yeast
    SGS1 overexpression Overexpression of SGS1 extends the maximum lifespan of cells lacking SRS2, but not the mean lifespan [11861900]. Yeast
    SWH1 deletion SWH1 (alias OSH1) deletion mutants have an extended replicative lifespan (p=0.02) and DR does not increase the long lifespan of SWH1 deletion mutants [Xia et al. unpublished]. Yeast
    SIM1 deletion Disruption of SIM1 shortens mean (87.5%), but not maximum, lifespan without causing any other gross changes in cell cycle parameter or growth characteristics [8810036]. Cells bearing deletions in CLB1-4 are unable to undergo mitosis and normally arrest in G2. SIM1 disruption in clb1-4 mutant backgrounds will allow a second round of DNA synthesis without mitosis [8574583]. sim1delta;uth1delta double mutants exhibit various defects, including binucleated cells, benomyl sensitivity, heat shock sensitivity, inability to store glycogen, sensitivity to starvation and failure of spores to germinate [10612745]. Yeast
    TCO89 deletion TCO89 deletion increases chronological lifespan, increases mitochondrial oxygen consumption, but decreases mitochondrial and cellular ROS in early stationary phase [21641548]. Deletion of TCO89 cancels out replicative lifespan extension by moderate DR [18690010]. Yeast
    Interventions are an extension of GenAge and GenDR.