Factors

We need to know every factor which determines lifespan.

Lifespan factors often but not always originate from defined genetic elements. They are not just genes, by definition they can be anything for which a Classifications schema can be build for that is related to the regulation of lifespan, such entities may include Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism, transcript variants, proteins and their complexes, compounds (i.e. small molecules like metabolites and drugs), etc. A factor should be based on a defined molecular entity or genomic position and been classified. It shall be highly flexible and scalable Concept.

While individual lifespan factors within each species or precise defined molecular entities will be captured within the Lifespan App, Data Entries of the Data App may summarize for instance the relevance of each factor class (e.g. homologous group; chemical derivate of related structure and properties, etc.) as well as draw overall conclusions. o

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  • symbol name observation species
    zyg-11 ZYGote defective: embryonic lethal zyg-11 RNAi in the adulthood extends the lifespan [New longevity regulators]. Nematode
    ZWINT ZW10 interactor ZWINT was found to be associated with longevity [22279548]. Human
    Zw Zwischenferment Mean lifespan of G6PD overexpressor flies is extended in comparison with driver and responder controls, armadillo-GAL4 (up to 38%), Tubulin-GAL4 (up to 29%), C23-GAL4 (up to 27%), da-GAL4 (up to 24%), D42-GAL4 (up to 18%) and Appl-GAL4 (up to 16%). The maximum lifespan is also increased [18809674]. G6PD enzymatic activity as well as levels of NADPH, NADH, and the GSH/GSSG ration are increased [18809674]. Fruit fly
    ztf-12 Zinc finger Transcription Factor family RNA interference of ztf-12 results in a shortened lifespan. ztf-12 is a target of daf-16 [16380712]. Nematode
    ZTA1 Zeta-crystallin homolog, found in the cytoplasm and nucleus; has similarity to E. coli quinone oxidoreductase and to human zeta-crystallin, which has quinone oxidoreductase activity Deletion of ZTA1 increases replicative lifespan by 15% in the alpha strain and decreased by 10% in the a strain [18340043]. Although ZTA1 was identified as a potential long-lived mutant strain in a bar-code screen, deletion of ZTA1 does not significantly affect chronological lifespan under starvation/extreme DR [20657825]. Budding yeast
    ZNF331 zinc finger protein 331 ZNF331 was found to be associated with longevity [21782286]. Human
    Zmpste24 zinc metallopeptidase, STE24 homolog (S. cerevisiae) Knockout mice exhibit nuclear architecture abnormalities and signs of accelerated ageing. House mouse
    ZK809.3 RNA interference increased mean lifespan by 100%. Nematode
    ZK686.2 RNA interference in adulthood extended mean lifespan by 24%. Nematode
    ZK1127.5 RNA interference in adulthood extended mean lifespan by 24%. Nematode
    ZIP1 Transverse filament protein of the synaptonemal complex; required for normal levels of meiotic recombination and pairing between homologous chromosome during meiosis; potential Cdc28p substrate Replicative lifespan decreased by 30% in the a strain Budding yeast
    zfp-1 Zinc Finger Protein RNA interference shortened lifespan. Nematode
    ZDS2 Zillion Different Screens 2 Deletion of ZDS2 decreases replicative lifespan by about 20% [10662670]. ZDS2 null mutation decreases rDNA silencing five-fold, increases silencing at a mutant HMR that lacks the Rap1-binding site in the HNR-E silencer three-fold, and has no effect on telomeric silencing. ZDS2 deletion decreases rDNA silencing, increases rDNA recombination, and increases level of phosphorylated Sir3 [10662670]. Budding yeast
    ZDS1 Zillion Different Screens 1 Deletion of ZDS1 increases replicative lifespan by 37% in a SIR3-dependent manner [10662670]. Null mutation in ZDS1 causes 100-fold decrease in telomeric silencing, a nine-fold increase in rDNA silencing, reduces rDNA recombination, and decreases Sir3 phosphorylation [10662670]. Budding yeast
    ZC395.10 Zinc finger Transcription Factor family ZC395.10 RNAi in the adulthood extends the lifespan [New longevity regulators]. Nematode
    ZC250.3 RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 29% in wild type animals, 41% in a daf-2 background and 25% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. Nematode
    ZC132.3 RNA interference in adulthood extended mean lifespan by 26%. Nematode
    ZBTB20 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 20 ZBTB20 was found to be associated with longevity [22279548]. Human
    YVH1 Yeast vaccinia virus VH1 Homolog 1 Deletion of YVH1 increases replicative lifespan by 50% in the alpha strain [18340043]. Budding yeast
    YUH1 Yeast Ubiquitin Hydrolase 1 Deletion of YUH1 decreases replicative lifespan decreased 30% in the alpha strain [18340043]. Budding yeast
    YTHDF2 YTH domain family, member 2 A locus associated with human longevity corresponds to (TG)n microsatellite is located in the YTHDF2 gene. 412 participants of different ages, including 137 centenarians, were genotyped. The increased homozygosity in centenarians at this locus was confirmed, and observed a concomitantly increased frequency of the most frequent allele and the corresponding homozygous genotype. The same genotype was associated with increased YTHDF2 messenger RNA levels in immortalized lymphocytes. [16799135].YTHDF2 was found to be associated with longevity [16799135]. Human
    YSC84 Deletion of YSC84 increases replicative lifespan by 20% in the alpha strain [19030232]. YSC84 deletion increases replicative lifespan by 25% in the alpha strain [18340043]. Budding yeast
    yrs-1 tYrosinyl tRNA Synthetase RNA interference increased mean lifespan by 55%. Nematode
    YPT7 Yeast Protein Two 7 YPT7 deletion decreases replicative lifespan by 15% in the alpha strain [18340043]. Deletion of YPT7 cancels out replicative lifespan extension of 0.5% glucose restriction and results under DR also into a shorter replicative lifespan than under AL [18690010]. Budding yeast
    YPT6 Yeast Protein Two 6 Deletion of YPT6 increases replicative lifespan by 20% [19030232]. YPT6 deletion increases replicative lifespan by 30% in the alpha strain and by 10% in the a strain [18340043]. Budding yeast
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    • 25 of 2668 factors
    Factors are an extension of GenAge and GenDR.

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