Atg8a

Symbol: Atg8a
Name: Autophagy-related 8a
Entrez gene ID: 32001
Ensembl gene ID: FBgn0052672
Species: Fly (Taxid: 7227)

Functional description:
Involved in autophagy; Autophagy-specific gene 8a; Autophagy-specific gene 8a [Source:FlyBase gene name;Acc:FBgn0052672] [Ensembl]; The gene Autophagy-specific gene 8a is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\Atg8a (CG32672, FBgn0052672). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. Its molecular function is unknown. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the biological process: regulation of protein ubiquitination; determination of adult lifespan; macroautophagy. 18 alleles are reported. The phenotype of these alleles is annotated with: embryonic/larval salivary gland. It has one annotated transcript and one annotated polypeptide. Protein features are: Autophagy protein Atg8 ubiquitin-like. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of moderately high expression. Peak expression observed at stages throughout embryogenesis, during late larval stages, at stages throughout the pupal period, in stages of adults of both sexes. [FlyBase]

Observation:

Mutations in Atg8a results in reduced lifespan and increased sensitivity to oxidative stress while enhanced expression in older fly brains extends average adult lifespan by 56% and promotes resistance to oxidative stress [18059160].

Atg8a mutation reduces the maximum lifespan by 25% under starvation conditions [17617737].

Loss-of-function mutation in Atg8a reduces mean lifespan by 11 - 25% and maximum lifespan by 3 - 22% [17435236].



Interventions:
  • Atg8a mutation -11 to -25% -3 to -25%
  • Atg8a overexpression +56%

  • Assays: Organismal Lifespan
    Mean: -25 to +56
    Maximum: -3 to -25

    Classification:
  • Aging-Suppressor
  • Negative Aging-Suppressor
  • Positive Aging-Suppressor


  • References:
  • 18059160: Promoting basal levels of autophagy in the nervous system enhances longevity and oxidant resistance in adult Drosophila.
  • 17435236: Genetic modifiers of the Drosophila blue cheese gene link defects in lysosomal transport with decreased life span and altered ubiquitinated-protein profiles.
  • 17617737: Linking lysosomal trafficking defects with changes in aging and stress response in Drosophila.


  • Aging Relevance Analysis/Source:
  • GenAge
  • GenDR

  • Homologs
  • GABARAP (9606)
  • GABARAP (9598)
  • GABARAP (9615)
  • GABARAP (9913)
  • Gabarap (10090)
  • Gabarap (10116)
  • gabarapa (7955)
  • Atg8a (7227)
  • AgaP_AGAP002685 (7165)
  • lgg-1 (6239)
  • atg8 (4896)
  • ATG8 (4932)
  • KLLA0E20593g (28985)
  • AGOS_AER396W (33169)
  • GeneID:2674322 (148305)
  • NCU01545 (5141)
  • ATG8D (3702)

  • Inparanoids
  • FBpp0071427 (7227)
  • ENSMUSP00000018711 (10090)
  • ENSRNOP00000023724 (10116)
  • ENSMMUP00000013823 (9544)
  • ENSP00000306866 (9606)
  • YBL078C (4932)
  • SPBP8B7.24c (4896)

  • Note: GenAge reports also another reference [19550147] which does not appear to have any data on Atg8a, right? Is the lifespan reduction only under starvation condition (GenAge does not mention it)?

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