Change - Normalform

Created on March 10, 2013, 4:24 p.m. by Hevok & updated on March 11, 2013, 8:12 p.m. by Hevok

The Normal Form is the canonical, standard form of a Formula. It is required to for Entailment of assumption from a Description Logics Knowledge Base. ¶

For example a Class Inclusion is substituted where the left side is negated and the Class Inclusion is replaced by a Disjunction. A Negation outside the braces is put inside the braces with the help of the De Morgans Law which turns a Disjunction into a Conjunction. This results into the Negation Normal Form of the original Formula. ¶

Example: P ⊑ (E⊓U)⊔¬(¬E⊓D)
In NNF: ¬P ⊔ (E⊓U)⊔(E⊓¬D)

C⊑D = ¬C⊔D

¬(C⊔D) = ¬C ⊓ ¬D


The transformation of a Formula in DL Syntax to its Negation Normal Form is straightforward ¶

* Example: ¶

(A ⊓ D) ⊑ (B ⊔ ¬C) ¶

¬(A ⊓ D) ⊔ (B ⊔ ¬C)

¬A ⊔ ¬D ⊔ B ⊔ ¬C


Comment: Added another example.

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